The Wallace Monument is a famous landmark located near Stirling, Scotland. It commemorates Sir William Wallace, a Scottish knight who became one of the main leaders during the Wars of Scottish Independence in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. The monument stands on the summit of Abbey Craig, a hill overlooking the city of Stirling and the scene of Wallace’s greatest victory at the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297.
The monument was completed in 1869 and was designed by architect John Thomas Rochead. It stands at a height of around 67 meters (220 feet) and resembles a medieval tower. Visitors can climb the monument via a spiral staircase of 246 steps to reach the top, where they can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Inside the monument, there is a series of exhibits and displays that tell the story of William Wallace and the Wars of Scottish Independence. The monument serves as a symbol of Scottish national pride and is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world to learn about Scotland’s history and heritage.